Do I need to file taxes in India?
Do you earn rent, interest or profit in India? Answer a few quick questions to see if you need to file a tax return in India (ITR), and by when.Did you earn more than Rs 4 lakh in India this tax year?
Count rent, interest, dividends and profit from selling things in India. Do not count your Swedish salary.This is not official, legal or tax advice. It is a simple introduction, so you understand the basics and know what to look up next. It covers tax year 2026-27 and was last checked in October 2026. Rules change and every situation is different, so check the official sources or ask a tax adviser before you file or move money: Income Tax Department, Income tax e-filing portal, Skatteverket.
Common questions
Do NRIs have to file an income tax return in India?
Yes, if their income in India is more than Rs 4 lakh (the tax-free amount in the new tax system), or if they want to use a loss in later years. They must also file in a few other cases, for example if Rs 25,000 or more in tax (TDS) was kept back in the year, or if Rs 50 lakh or more went into their savings accounts. Many NRIs file anyway, to get back tax kept back on NRO interest, rent or a sale.
What is the last date for NRIs to file an ITR?
Usually 31 July after the tax year ends, if you use the ITR-2 form. If you have business income and use ITR-3, it is 31 August. You can still file late until 31 December, but you pay a fee.
Do NRIs get the Rs 12 lakh tax-free limit?
No. Income up to Rs 12 lakh is tax-free in the new tax system only for people who live in India (through the section 87A rebate). NRIs pay tax on income in India above Rs 4 lakh.
Which ITR form do NRIs use?
Usually ITR-2. It covers salary, rent, profit from selling things and other income. NRIs cannot use ITR-1. If you have business income in India, use ITR-3.